Tip-pool method

Splitting tips by hours worked, step by step.

An hours-based split gives every eligible worked hour the same value, then multiplies that rate by each person’s time.

The four-step method

  1. Find the distributable pool. Subtract only the documented amounts removed before the split.
  2. Add all eligible hours. Use the hours defined by the workplace policy.
  3. Calculate the hourly pool rate. Divide distributable tips by total eligible hours.
  4. Calculate each share. Multiply the rate by each person’s hours.
person’s tips = pool × (person’s hours ÷ team hours)

Worked example

A $480 pool is shared across 18 total hours: Alex worked 8, Jordan 6 and Sam 4.

PersonHoursCalculationShare
Alex8$480 × 8/18$213.33
Jordan6$480 × 6/18$160.00
Sam4$480 × 4/18$106.67

Use the free hours-based tip pool calculator →

Handle the final cents deliberately

Proportional results often include fractions of a cent. Round to cents and assign any remaining cent to the largest fractional remainders so the individual amounts add back to the exact distributable pool.

Equal split vs hours worked

Equal splitSame amount per person

Simple, but ignores different shift lengths.

Hours-based splitSame value per hour

Accounts for time but not role weighting.

The formula does not decide eligibility

Workplace policy and applicable law determine who participates and which hours count. Under U.S. federal rules, mandatory tip-pool eligibility depends partly on whether the employer takes a tip credit; state law may be more protective.

TipHaven app icon

Keep your personal share with the shift.

TipHaven tracks net tips, hours and true hourly earnings privately.

Get TipHaven ↗

Source and note

  1. U.S. Department of Labor: Fact Sheet #15

Split the pool. Keep your shift clear.

Open the calculator →